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What Does an Orthopedist Do? A Complete Guide to Bone and Joint Care

What Does an Orthopedist Do? A Complete Guide to Bone and Joint Care
Learn what an orthopedist does, the conditions they treat, and when to see one. Expert orthopedic care in Manteca, CA by Dr. Farr.

Orthopedists—also known as orthopedic doctors or orthopedic surgeons—play a critical role in diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions that affect your bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments. Whether you’ve suffered a sports injury, are dealing with arthritis, or need joint replacement surgery, an orthopedist is the specialist who can help you get back to living pain-free.

In this guide, we’ll explain exactly what an orthopedist does, the conditions they treat, and when you should consider seeing one.

What Is an Orthopedist?

An orthopedist is a medical doctor who specializes in the musculoskeletal system—the complex network of bones, joints, tendons, muscles, and ligaments that allow you to move.

Orthopedic doctors undergo extensive education and training, including:

  • 4 years of undergraduate study

  • 4 years of medical school

  • 5 years of orthopedic residency

  • Optional fellowship for advanced specialties like sports medicine or joint reconstruction

What Conditions Do Orthopedists Treat?

Orthopedists treat both acute injuries and chronic conditions. Common issues include:

🦴 Bone Conditions

  • Fractures and dislocations
  • Osteoporosis
  • Bone infections

🦵 Joint Disorders

  • Arthritis (osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Joint pain and stiffness
  • Joint instability and deformities

⚽ Sports Injuries

  • ACL tears
  • Meniscus injuries
  • Rotator cuff tears
  • Sprains and strains

💪 Soft Tissue Conditions

  • Tendonitis
  • Bursitis
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome

🦶 Foot and Ankle Issues

  • Plantar fasciitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Flat feet or bunions

 

What Treatments Do Orthopedists Provide?

Orthopedic care can range from conservative, non-surgical approaches to advanced surgical procedures.

✅ Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Physical therapy
  • Corticosteroid injections
  • Bracing and support devices
  • Pain management
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy

🛠 Surgical Treatments

  • Arthroscopy (minimally invasive joint surgery)
  • Joint replacement (hip, knee, shoulder)
  • Fracture repair and realignment
  • Tendon or ligament reconstruction
At Dr. Farr Orthopedics, we specialize in minimally invasive joint replacement and sports injury recovery, ensuring faster healing and better outcomes for our patients in Manteca and surrounding areas.

When Should You See an Orthopedist?

You should consider seeing an orthopedist if you experience:

  • Persistent joint pain or stiffness
  • Limited range of motion
  • Chronic back or neck pain
  • Repeated sports injuries
  • Difficulty walking or standing
  • Swelling or bruising after a fall or accident

Early intervention by an orthopedic specialist can often prevent long-term damage and the need for more invasive treatments.

Orthopedist vs. Other Specialists

Specialist

Focus Area

When to See Them

Orthopedist

Bones, joints, muscles

Pain, injuries, arthritis

Rheumatologist

Autoimmune joint diseases

Lupus, rheumatoid arthritis

Chiropractor

Spinal adjustments

Minor back pain

Physical Therapist

Rehabilitation

Recovery post-surgery/injury

 

Orthopedists often work in tandem with other healthcare providers for holistic care.

Choosing the Right Orthopedist in Manteca, CA

When choosing an orthopedic doctor, consider:

  • Board certification and experience
  • Use of minimally invasive techniques
  • Patient reviews and testimonials
  • Access to modern diagnostic tools (X-rays, MRIs, etc.)

At Dr. Farr Orthopedics, we combine advanced surgical techniques with compassionate care to ensure the best outcomes for every patient.

 

Final Thoughts

Orthopedic doctors do more than treat injuries—they help restore your movement, function, and quality of life. Whether you’re struggling with chronic joint pain or recovering from an injury, an orthopedist can help you move freely again.

If you’re in the Manteca, CA area and are experiencing musculoskeletal issues, Dr. Morteza Farr and his team are here to help with expert diagnosis and treatment tailored to your needs.

 

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